Diet For Dialysis Patient

Published: 25th February 2011
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Kidney disease is diagnosed in stages, and each stage has its own dietary needs. As kidney disease progresses in stages, the body becomes unable to assimilate protein properly, so the intake of protein is reduced. Stage Five, the final stage, will require dialysis and another change in diet. It is necessary to work with a dietician to maintain the best possible health. Not only will the body's requirement for protein change, but the intake of sodium, potassium and phosphorous will have to be restricted. The patient will also have to drink less.

The diet for end stage renal disease is designed to help the body maintain a balance of electrolytes, minerals and fluids. It is helpful to keep in mind the goal and purposes of dialysis itself: dialysis is used to perform the task of the failing kidneys, primarily to remove the waste products from the blood. In a healthy person, the kidneys are responsible for filtering an incredible amount of blood each hour.

Some signs that your potassium may be too high might include, but are not limited to: nausea, diarrhea, muscle weakness, and irregular heartbeat. If you experience any of these symptoms, please contact your healthcare provider, or take yourself off to the nearest hospital - post haste!


An apple a day will definitely keep the doctor away. If you had your share of regular visits to your physician, you can improve your condition by simply incorporating this fruit in your diet for kidney patients. The high source of vitamin C and fiber in apples prevents many forms of cancer, avoids inflammation and prevents constipation. Instead of taking chips as your snack to boost your energy, opt for this piece of fruit and keep your doctor away.

During the hemodialysis process, blood passes through an artificial kidney machine and the waste products diffuse across a synthetic membrane into a bath solution known as dialysate after which the cleansed blood is returned to the client's body. Hemodialysis is accomplished usually in three- to four-hour sessions, three times a week.

Flax comes in seeds that can be sprinkled on your food or made into bread or just eaten in a spoon as a dietary supplement. These fatty acids are essential but the body doesn't make them so you have to add them to your diet yourself. Also, taking a supplement ensures that you get the right amount every day. When you buy a supplement, make sure you find one that is pure and has the highest amount of active ingredients.


Due to the fact that majority of the people who are diagnosed with PKD usually have high blood pressures as well, the first thing that doctors recommend for the diet is to cut back on salt and salty foods. This will keep the electrolytes in the body balanced. The next thing that has to be taken into account is the amount of protein in the diet. The daily protein intake has to be taken to a low of .8g per each body kilogram.

As your diet can affect the amount of iron in your body, and hence your ability to produce red blood cells, you may also wish to consult your renal dietary consultant - it isn't simply a case of eating any food that contains iron. Some foods increase your ability to excrete iron, and some combinations of foods are not suitable for kidney dialysis patients.

Read About healthy diets Also About health benefits of probiotics and diet for dialysis patients

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